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الجمعة، 1 فبراير 2019

Where is Cook Island?

Where is Cook Island?


Cook Islands The Cook Islands are located in the southern Antarctic Ocean, east of Australia, the Coral Sea, the New Caledonia Islands, northeast of New Zealand, the south-west of the Papeete Islands, French Polynesia, the South-East of Apia Island, New. The islands are located about halfway between Hawaii and New Zealand. These islands are volcanic islands of origin except Maniwa.



Information about them


These islands were named Cook Islands by James Cook, the explorer of the East Coast of Australia and New Zealand. Its capital is Avarua, and at the same time its largest city. There are two official languages: Maori and English. It is estimated at about two hundred and thirty-seven square kilometers, and the population is estimated at about twenty-one thousand and four hundred people based on the statistics of the year 2000 and five years. Finally, the New Zealand dollar is the official currency traded alongside the dollar of the Cook Islands. The vast majority of the islanders belong to the Cook Islands Church, accounting for about 60 percent of the total population. Roman Catholics account for about 17 percent of the population, while the rest of the population is divided among the Seventh Day Adventist, , Ladinists, Protestants, and others. The first two of August is a national holiday called the Constitution Day


Its political and economic status


The Cook Islands are self-governing; they form a free union with New Zealand, and the Department of Internal Affairs is therefore the responsibility of the island Government, while defense and foreign relations are New Zealand's responsibility to cooperate with the island's internal Government.

The island is governed by a parliamentary system consisting of two chambers: the Legislative Assembly, which has 25 members, including one member who represents residents outside the island, and the duration of this council is five years. The second chamber is the House of Lords, and includes traditional island leaders. As for the economy, it is like many economies in the rest of the islands and islands of the southern part of the Pacific Ocean, where economic development in the Cook Islands is somewhat slow because of its isolation from world markets and a shortage of natural resources, Which destroys everything in its way, leading to real economic calamities in these regions of the world
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Where is New Guinea?

Where is New Guinea?

Location New Guinea The island of New Guinea is located in the Western Pacific, northern Australia, bordered to the east by Bismarck and by the Sea of ​​Solomon, to the southwest by the Aravura Sea, to the north by the Pacific, to the south by the Coral Sea and Torres Strait, the second largest island in the world after Greenland The island of Papua New Guinea is administratively divided into two parts, with the State of Papua New Guinea constituting the eastern half of which is the main part of the island, the western half consisting of the Indonesian Propane in Papua and West Papua


New Guinea's population Approximately 8.5 million people live in Papua New Guinea, over 80% of whom live outside of cities and follow a subsistence lifestyle. They live in Papua New Guinea in the east of the island. They own 97% of the country, or Papua and West Papua in the west of the island. The indigenous population of 1100 different ethnic groups speaks very many languages; Papua New Guinea alone speaks 817 different living languages, which make up one-third of the world's languages. English and Tok Pisin are the national languages ​​of New Guinea.



Papua New Guinea The State of Papua New Guinea is located in the eastern half of the island of New Guinea, in northern Australia, the western province of Papua Indonesia or Irian Jaya in the west. In the north and east there are the new British islands, Bougainville, Manos and New Ireland, all part of Papua New Guinea, with a total area of ​​462,840 square kilometers, with its capital Port Moresby and its cash currency Kina, has two main rivers, Sébec and Aviation. [3] The volcanic activity, earthquakes and tsunamis are abundant, and 80% of the population lives in rural areasWith little or no modern facilities


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A country that does not celebrate its independence

A country that does not celebrate its independence
Britain Britain is the only country in the world that does not celebrate independence; it does not have an Independence Day. The reason is that Britain has not colonized any other country, that is, it has not been occupied by any country. Most of the Arabs when they hear Britain come to mind England, although Britain includes four countries: Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland. The British capital is London, with a population of nearly 60 million. The British speak English but are slightly different from English in America. There are also other languages ​​such as the Gaelic language and the Welsh language. In the Protestant Christian religion, and its population is diverse and has many races and nationalities.

Britain was one of the greatest powers in the world and was the greatest and most influential power in the 19th century. But because of the human, economic and social costs that Britain incurred during the First and Second World Wars in the early 20th century, Are still developed militarily, politically, economically and culturally.


Climate in Britain Anyone who wants to go to Britain, whether to stay or to travel, should know that if the sun sees a phenomenon for a week in a row it means something abnormal. Britain's general climate is often characterized by cloudy skies, Rain throughout the year in all seasons, and show only a little sun, so it has a cold climate in the winter, a mild summer and other seasons


Arabs in Britain Arabs in Britain are constantly present, whether they are residents, tourists, or immigrants. The number of British Arabs is about 500 thousand people, mostly of Iraqi, Lebanese, Moroccan and Yemeni origin, as well as thousands of Arab tourists and students who study there. The British State is one of the most special countries in the world. Its history is intertwined with its present history. It is a historical lighthouse with a long and fascinating history. It has a political and economic role among the nations of the world, as well as its role in the arts and industries

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Lost City of Atlantis

Lost City of Atlantis
Also known as Atlantica
It is said to be one of the legendary islands in the Atlantic Ocean, specifically on the western side of the Strait of Gibraltar. [1] The Atlantis myth was spread about 2,500 years ago and was used to refer to a society characterized by a range of advanced achievements, both in engineering and architecture Buildings, military force or natural resources. Atlantis is another continent-sized place with many plants, animals, clean water, rich soil and other features.


Atlantis Lost Story The story of Atlantis and its lost civilization has become part of the human imagination for many years. Between Socrates and Pythagoras, and participates in this dialogue a mystical person named Creteias through his talk about the city of Atlantis



Description of the Lost City of Atlantis The philosopher Plato made a description of the city of Atlantis, pointing out that it is the best place to live engineers and architects, and said it contains a collection of ports, temples, sidewalks, palaces, and Atlantis built on a hill surrounded by water in the form of a collection Of the rings connected with each other through the tunnels, and this contributed to allow the ships to sail, as these water rings are connected by a very large channel connected with the ocean


The Lost Myth of Atlantis The philosopher Plato notes in his writings that the lost city of Atlantis was ruled by the Greek god Poseidon, who was keen to use Atlantis to express his appreciation to his wife by building a large house on a hill in the middle. Plato also explains that the inhabitants of the city are engineers who have developed advanced technology that surpasses other world regions. The wealthy inhabitants of the Atlantis villages have inhabited the mountains. The end of Atlantis myth is angered by the god Zeus, but do not tell this end if he decides Zeus destroyed the city of Atlantis or not, it is enough to mention Zeus' Day to teach Atlantis a violent lesson.



Theories of the Lost City of Atlantis Many theories have emerged about the lost city of Atlantis, all of which provide reasons for the disappearance of this city, and contributed to the drawing of images about their shape and nature. Here is information on the most important theories: Atlantis was a continent: Refers to the city of Atlantis as a continent that appeared in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, and was drowned sudden, and this theory is associated with the realization that Atlantis is a place already exists, not a legend by Plato, and appeared in the end of the nineteenth century through the author Ignatius Donnelly entitled "Taller "The book contains a debate about the achievements of the ancient world, and the author linked it to an advanced civilization. Donnelly described Atlantis as a continent that sank with water based on Plato's location in the Atlantic Ocean, In the rocks at the Strait of Gibraltar.



Atlantis disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle: a theory derived from the ideas of the writer Donnelly; many authors were keen to expand the study and create theories and expectations about the place of Atlantis, the most important of these writers Charles Berlitz, who wrote many books on phenomena and events supernatural, To which Berlitz pointed out that Atlantis had already existed, from the continents opposite the Bahamas, but disappeared in the Bermuda Triangle. Some people who support this theory point to the finding of roads and walls off the coast of Bimini, but scientists have studied these walls and roads, They were able to reach it as a collection of natural shapes.


Atlantis is Antarctica: it is the theory that Atlantis is only a sophisticated picture of Antarctica at present. This theory belongs to Charles Habud through his 1958 book "The Earth's Transformation"; About 12,000 years ago. As a result, the location of Antarctica changed from its location to a very remote location. It was the site of one of the advanced civilizations. The change in its location led to the burial of the Atlantic civilization under the ice. A mythical tale: the theory that Atlantis is only a fictional place, the story of its loss is derived from a historical event, associated with the flood that affected the Black Sea almost in 5600 BC. The Black Sea at the time was a lake formed Half of its size in the present era, and spread around it many civilizations that faced the floods coming from sea water



Minoan civilization is Atlantis: It is a theory that Atlantis is the Minoan civilization found during the period between 1600 to 2500 BC, a civilization that appeared on the islands of Terra and Crete, one of the islands of Greece, belonging to the people of Minoan civilization to the legendary ruler Menus, That this civilization is the first in the continent of Europe, and has contained many beautiful roads and palaces. Plato's invention of Atlantis is the theory linking Plato to his invention of the city of Atlantis; that is, it did not actually exist, but rather arose as a result of Plato's ideas, and Plato's calculations of the existence of Atlantis are nothing more than fiction


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