Information on Benin
Benin The Republic of Benin or Dahome is located in the western part of the African continent, bordered to the east by the State of Nigeria, to the north by Niger and Burkina Faso, to the west by Togo and from the south by the Gulf of Benin, one of the smallest countries in West Africa, with an area of 112,622 km² And is home to about 10.32 million people, according to the statistics in 2013. The French language is the official language of the country, with its capital is the city of Porto Novo, but the seat of government located in Cotonou, the largest city in the country, and participate in the membership of several international and regional organizations, United Nations, the African Union, The Islamic Conference, and in this article will show some information about the state of Benin.
History of Benin
The city established the people of the Jibe in search of stability and protection, because of the insecurity resulting from the slave trade in their areas, which led to their migration collectively to the area of Aboumi, the capital of Benin in the past, which was inhabited by people called Alfon. Called "Dahomey". Dahomey owned a military culture in order to secure and expand the borders. Many kingdoms were punished by its rule, especially between the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. By the 17th century, the slave trade movement was active. I To the coastal areas under the supervision of the king of Dahomei, which derived its authority from the slave trade, and began to fade trade to replace the palm oil trade, and in 1892 attacked the soldiers of the Kingdom of Dahome French trade centers, but the French managed to defeat them, which led to the seizure of France, where It became a province of French West Africa in 1904, and the region was transformed by the French Constitution into foreign lands of the French government in 1946. But the French did not directly govern Dahomey, since they gave their inhabitants the right to self-government until they gained independence in 1960, And changed the government Her name came from Dahomey to become Benin in 1975.
The economic activity
Agriculture is mainly dependent on agriculture, especially agricultural crops produced by cotton and palms; palm oil holds the largest share of the country's exports; cocoa, coffee, pistachio, tobacco and corn, as well as many forests in the south, Wooden wealth fills the needs of the local population. Industry The industry is in its early stages with many industrial facilities such as: cotton yarn factories, palm oil refinery plants, butter and soap factories; it is also famous for the existence of some minerals such as chrome and iron; some types of oil and limestone
Benin is a transit route linking the neighboring countries of Togo, Burkina Faso, Niger and Nigeria. The country has a port of Cotonou and an international airport and is associated with France in commercial relations, where it exports many agricultural crops such as legumes, maize, millet, Sweet potatoes. It is also famous for the breeding of many animals that are used in the production of food such as sheep, cows and pigs.
Where are the islands of Malta
Malta Islands
The islands of Malta are made up of three heavily populated islands: Malta Island, Comino Island and Guzu Island, as well as a number of deserted and unpopulated islands such as the island of Kamunat and St. Paul Island. These islands unite to form the Republic of Malta with its capital Valletta. The Republic of Malta is one of the smallest in the world. In terms of area and highest population density, the islands of Malta constitute the remaining geographical link that linked Europe to Africa.
Location The islands of Malta are located in the Mediterranean Sea and, despite their geographical location close to the continent of Africa, especially the Tunisian and Libyan coasts, are politically joining the continent of Europe and one of the European countries.
The climate of the island of Malta in the subtropical regions has helped it to acquire a moderate temperate climate. Its climate is warm and rainfall in the winter is 500 milliliters per year, and the temperature and drought in the summer are annual temperatures of 16-23 ° C
Due to its small size, the island of Malta has a population density of 1,200 N 2 km. It is the third largest in the world in terms of high population density. About 94% of its population is concentrated in large cities on the island of Malta. The island is inhabited by a few Maltese. Maltese are spoken in the Maltese language, which is a mixture of English, French, Latin and a little Arabic. Latin characters are used in the Maltese language. English is spoken in the Malta Islands as a language Secondary, and In the government institutions, most of the inhabitants of the Malta islands condemn the Catholic religion, which dominates internal politics. Divorce and abortion are forbidden by religion and their perpetrators are tried and imprisoned or fined.
It has a single House of Representatives consisting of 69 deputies, which is renewed every five years by direct general elections. If one of the parties The majority of seats are added to the winning party, to ensure the presence of the majority of the parties within the House of Representatives, and appoints the President of the country based on the decision of the majority of the House of Representatives, and continues for 5 years
Valletta The capital of the island of Malta is a European country, located in the Mediterranean Sea, specifically in the northern part of Libya, and southern Italy, with its capital Valletta, an estimated area of †<†<264 km2, and consists of several small cities, with a population of about 409,259 people, It has many low hills overlooking the fields
The economy of 1800 was classified by the International Fund as an economically developed country and relied on cotton, tobacco and shipyards for export. The opening of the Suez Canal greatly enhanced the economy because it helped ships to stop at the Maltese docks and refuel, In 1940 Malta's economy underwent a serious crisis and, after World War II, returned to its former glory. At present, Malta has many major resources, such as limestone, produces about 20% of its food needs, has limited and fresh water supplies, and relies mainly on foreign trade, manufacturing and tourism
Film production is the main contributor to the Maltese economy. Malta attracts a lot of international film productions from all over the world. In 1925, the first film was filmed, and since then more than 100 films have been filmed. In Malta are Midnight Express, Gladiator, Munich, World War, and two Phillips. In 2004, the government announced that it was selling 40% of its stake in MaltaPost in order to complete the privatization process, which had been in place for five years, In 2010, it privatized communications and postal service
Transport Car ownership in Malta is very high because of its very small size. The main means of transport is the public transport bus, which was built in 1905. In 2011, it underwent extensive and comprehensive repairs. There is a single airport, which was built by the air base during World War II.
Tourism is a popular destination for tourists. Every year, about 1.2 million tourists visit it. This has led to the development of its infrastructure, the increase in the number of its hotels, the destruction of traditional homes as a nuisance. In recent years, Malta has been declared a tourist medical destination.
Information about the island of Malta inhabited by humans in the Stone Age, specifically in 5200 BC, and the first inhabited by human groups that came from the island of Sicily. Malta belongs to the United Nations, the International Finance Corporation, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the International Center for the Settlement of Consultative Disputes, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, international institutions such as the Commonwealth and the Council of Europe. Its GDP is US $ 11.260 billion as estimated by 2012 AD, and its economy is dependent on the manufacturing sector, the fishing sector, mining, livestock and tourism. Malta is known for its Mediterranean climate within the subtropical zone, characterized by drought and high temperatures in summer, and by warm winter.
The vocabulary of the Maltese language was taken from several languages, such as Italian, Latin and Sicilian, with a total of thirty letters. It contains many historical, archeological and archaeological attractions, most notably: Blue Lagoon Bay: located between the main islands of Malta and specifically in the small village of Comino. Medina: It was built seven thousand years BC. Old Castle: Located in Victoria. Hobgium Temple: consists of corridors, rooms, and halls carved from the rocks. Gulf of Malihah: Features the longest sand beach. Other attractions include the island of Godch, the Golden Bay, the Malta Museum of Classic Cars, the St. John's Cooperative Cathedral, and the Laskaris war shelters.
Republic of Malta
Where are the islands of Jamaica
Location of Jamaica
Jamaica is a major island of the Antilles and the third largest island in the Caribbean, located in the north-west Caribbean, does not share its land borders with any country, but is 145 km from southern Cuba and 191 km west of Hispaniola, The island of Jamaica is located on latitudes 17 ° C and 19 ° N and longitude 76 ° and 79 ° West, with an area of 11,100 km.
Climate of Jamaica
Jamaica is characterized by its tropical climate, diverse and temperate areas, such as: the upper interior, [2] the coastal breeze blows on the beach, in the daytime, and at sea at night, and the wind reaches the island from the mainland of North America, From December to March. The mountains cause changes in temperature, but only slightly from one season to another, coastal temperatures can reach about 32 degrees Celsius, and the minimum temperatures in the high peaks are about 4 degrees Celsius, and fall Monsoon rains in October In May, the average annual precipitation on the entire island is about 2100 mm
Jamaican population
The population of Jamaica is 2,897,611 people on 16 May in 2018, based on the latest estimates of the United Nations, equivalent to 0.04% of the world's total population. [4] The majority of the population is descendants of African slaves brought by the British to work in Sugar farms, with a small proportion of the African-origin population, Europeans, and a small population whose origins are to India, China, the Middle East, the United Kingdom, Portugal, Germany, English is the official language of Jamaica, Depends on the vocabulary and rules on the English language Yeh
Hoahine Island Thailand
Huahine Island
The island of Huahine is one of Thailand's most spectacular and fascinating islands. Millions of people visit it each year to enjoy its natural scenery and places. It is also one of the best romantic and attractive places to go to the honeymoon away from noise and noise. In this article we will talk about its most important tourist attractions and restaurants. , And its distinctive hotels.
touristical monuments
Huahin Railway Station: A living example of traditional architecture in Thailand, it was built in 1925 under the reign of King Rama VI. The station features spectacular views and distinctive Thai buildings nearby.
Santorini Cha Am Cha Cha's Garden is one of the most famous gardens in Huaheen, with its distinctive buildings, colorful windows, dome-shaped towers, and nearby hotels and restaurants.
Cha Am Palace: Built in 1920 under the reign of King Rama VI, the Cha-am Palace houses golden teak corridors, as well as characteristic balconies.
National Marine Park: It is one of the most important gardens in the Hawaiian, where it contains deer, monkeys, as well as Asian goats, as well as the possibility of enjoying the beauty of wildlife.
Beethapuri National Park is one of the biggest gardens in the city of Huahine. It has an area of about 915.2 square meters. The park has many distinctive places, such as waterfalls and old caves. It is also home to many wildlife and camping possibilities.
Restaurants
Hine Lake Faye Restaurant: This restaurant overlooks the most beautiful and picturesque landscapes, serves Thai and Italian cuisine.
La Bistro Restaurant Huahine: The restaurant is famous for its French cuisine.
Crepes & Co: The restaurant is famous for its Moroccan, French and Greek cuisine.
Dasha Restaurant: The restaurant is famous for its Italian cuisine such as pizza, pasta, and delicious Russian cuisine.
Hotels
Shum View Hotel: It overlooks a large swimming pool, scenic views and offers delicious food and drinks.
Serenity Hotel: Its balconies have many stunning views of Huahine and offers many services including outdoor swimming, wireless internet access and bicycle rental.
Hotel De Vari Deva Kiang Haad Beach: offering its clients a variety of services including a fitness center, outdoor swimming pool, and delicious Thai and international cuisine.
Hokkaido Island
Location of Hokkaido Island
The island of Hokkaido is located in the far north of Japan, accounting for 22% of the total area of Japan. It covers an area of 83,456 km2, the largest island in the world. [1] The Sea of Japan is bordered to the west, to the north by the Sea of Okhotsk, The eastern and southern sides are bordered by the Pacific Ocean, in addition to several small islands adjoining it, and the administrative headquarters on the island is Sapporo
Hokkaido Island tourism There are many attractions in Hokkaido Island, including the beauty of nature, and the wonderful traditional food in it. The four seasons are characterized by certain things, in addition to the numerous activities that attract large numbers of local and international visitors; Japan's neighbors, and the Japanese people pride themselves on this island because of its wonderful combination of nature and the peaceful life of its inhabitants
Nature and weather on Hokkaido Island Hokkaido is famous for its scenic nature, with its vast areas of land, forests, tropical Caldera lakes, and wild flora and hot water springs. In summer the weather is dry and dry, Walking and cyclists visit in the summer, while the winter is cold and snow-covered; ski lovers usually visit it in this season.
History of Hokkaido Island Hokkaido Island has many important areas, such as Hokkaido University, which was founded in 1876, as well as important ports such as Hakodate, Otaru and Muroran. The island is an industrial, Japan, which for a long time was the home of the original Ainu peoples; Japan began to settle there since 1869 and has since been named Hokkaido; in Japanese, it means the "North Sea District"
Myon Island
Miyoun Island The island of Prim is strategically located in the lower part of the Red Sea, between Yemen and the African coast of Djibouti. [1] Located in the Bab al-Mandab Strait and off the southwestern coast of Yemen, It has an area of 13 square kilometers, a height of 65 meters, a seaport on its southwestern coast, and an airport on its northern side
History of Myon Island
The island of Mayon witnessed many historical sites. In 1513 the Portuguese visited it, in 1738 it was under French occupation, then the British troops occupied it in 1799. But the British left the island and went to Aden because of the scarcity of water and its scarcity. In 1857, In May 1967, after the independence of Yemen, the island of Mayun became an integral part of southern Yemen. After unification of the Yemenis in 1990, the island became part of the Republic of Yemen. To that island M are any strategic or economic importance in the late twentieth century, on the contrary the island of Socotra in the Arabian Sea.
Miyoun Island and Bab El Mandeb
The Bab al-Mandab Strait has strategic and economic importance. The Red Sea is linked in the north-west by the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean in the south-east. The Arabian Peninsula is separated from its north-eastern side by the African continent in the south-west. And the Mediterranean Sea through the Red Sea and the Suez Canal. It is worth mentioning that the island of Myon divides the Strait into two parts: the Eastern Channel, which is called the Strait of Alexander and its width 3 km, and the western channel is the Mayon accuracy, which is 26 kilometers
Sardinia Island
Sardinia Sardinia is one of the Mediterranean islands of Italy. It is the second largest island of Cyprus and Sicily. It is the capital of Cali, which includes eight provinces. Its inhabitants speak Sicilian and Irish in addition to Catalan. It is surrounded by the western side of Sardinia and the eastern Tyrrhenian Sea. The volcano is located between latitudes fifty-five degrees north and between the two latitudes of eighty-eight degrees east.
Terrain Sardinia consists of high altitude rocky areas, a range of long-straight coasts, a range of deep-sea estates and small island clusters, as well as a few large rivers, notably the 150-kilometer-long Terso River , And pours its waters in the Sea of Sardinia, has been created fifty-four artificial lake in them, and a set of dams to meet the need of water and electricity
Climate As the island is part of the Mediterranean Sea, the sea climate will prevail, especially in its coasts, lowlands and low hills, while its plateaus, valleys and mountains are dominated by the continental climate and show the sun's rays for one hundred and thirty-five days and rain during winter and autumn. To small amounts of rain falling heavily in the spring, followed by snow covering the mountains, and the average temperature ranges between 11 to seventeen degrees Celsius.
Tourism and Economy
There are many sites and charming places that made it a place to visit, where tourists like to go to the Maddalena archipelago as well as the seven sisters, some of whom like to sail from the main national park of Madalena along the coast; to see the sea floor filled with life and vitality, It is the perfect place for people who like to practice diving, and can also visit Cabrera, which is filled with pastures, pine forests, living areas and museums. On the banks of the northwestern coast, you can enjoy a nature park and a range of tourist resorts where you can fish, as well as a host of historical and historical sites such as tombs, caves, stone and rock towers. In economic terms, it is considered the best economically compared to the rest of the Italian regions, specifically in the southern part of the capital Rome, and the provinces of Sassari and Calari great development and economic;